intermediatechokegino-giShort RNCShort rear naked choke

Targets: neck, carotid-arteries

Legality

IBJJF
legal all belts
ADCC
legal
MMA
legal

Short Choke

Compact rear strangulation that finishes with a short forearm wrap and shoulder pressure — a tight no-gi cousin of the rear-naked choke.

blood choke
Overview

The short choke finishes from back control when a full palm-to-palm rear-naked choke is unavailable. Instead of a long wrap and figure-four, you seat a short forearm under the jaw, clasp near your own shoulder or bicep, and finish with shoulder pressure and chest expansion. It rewards tight back control more than deep arm length.

#Setup
  1. Secure back control with hooks or a body triangle and clear the near shoulder line.
  2. Thread a short forearm under the chin so the blade sits on the neck.
  3. Clasp near your shoulder/bicep rather than hunting a deep figure-four.
#Execution
  1. Expand your chest and drive the shoulder into the back of their head/neck line.
  2. Pinch the choking elbow toward their sternum to close space.
  3. Keep hip and hook connection so they cannot slide off the seatbelt.
#Finishing
  1. Finish with steady pressure — avoid cranking the jaw if the forearm is shallow.
  2. If the short wrap slips, re-clear the chin and reset rather than yanking.
  3. Transition to a classic RNC when space opens for a deeper wrap.
Primary Targets
  • Neck
  • Carotid arteries
Key Concepts
  • Short choke is a compact RNC family finish, not a different position.
  • Shoulder pressure and chest expansion finish what the short wrap starts.
  • Back control quality decides whether the short choke is available.
Primary Entries
  • Back control when the chin is tucked and a deep RNC wrap is blocked.
  • Technical mount to back transitions with a short seatbelt.
  • Body-triangle back control that limits their hand-fighting space.
Defenses & Counters
  • Expect two-on-one hand fighting on the choking wrist — re-clear before squeezing.
  • Watch for hip escapes that slide them off your hooks.
  • If they hide the chin completely, improve chest-to-back connection before restarting.
Follow-Ups
  • Classic rear-naked choke when the wrap deepens.
  • Bow-and-arrow style finishes in the gi if a collar becomes available.
  • Armbar or collar attacks if they overcommit hands to the choke defense.
Training Drills
  • Back-control short-choke inserts with cooperative chin clears
  • Short choke to classic RNC transition rounds
  • Hook retention while finishing with light resistance
Related Techniques
Deepen your study with complementary positions and attacks.
Summary

The short choke finishes back control with a compact forearm wrap and shoulder pressure when a deep RNC is unavailable. Clear the chin, expand the chest, and keep hooks honest through the squeeze.