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Transitions · intermediate

Pendulum Sweep

Swinging leg momentum sweep from closed guard — creates armbar and triangle follow-ups when the sweep fails.

By Kornel DubienieckiPublished How this page is checked

Pendulum Sweep

What is the Pendulum Sweep?

The pendulum sweep uses a swinging leg combined with sleeve control to rotate the opponent over. Even when the sweep fails, the momentum often exposes armbars and triangles — making it a favorite chain attack from closed guard.

Load and Swing

  • Control sleeve and break posture from closed guard
  • Open guard and swing the far leg in a wide arc
  • Pull sleeve across body as the leg pendulums

Sweep or Submit

  • Follow to mount if the opponent falls
  • Capture armbar if they post the arm
  • Switch to triangle if the arm crosses the neck

Key Grips & Control Points

  • Deep sleeve grip on the arm you will attack
  • Opposite collar or head control for posture break
  • Closed guard connection until the swing begins

Timing & Movement Cues

  • Swing the leg when the opponent bases on the opposite side
  • Pull sleeve across your centerline during the pendulum motion
  • Follow the roll immediately — delayed follow-ups lose the armbar

Follow-Up Options

  • Armbar when the opponent bases with a straight arm
  • Triangle when they hide the arm across the neck
  • Mount when the sweep completes fully

Setups & Entries

  • Break posture from closed guard before opening for the swing
  • Combine with flower sweep concepts on the same side
  • Threaten scissor sweep to force a base change

Training Drills

  • Pendulum leg swing repetitions without partner
  • Sweep-or-armbar chain rounds from closed guard
  • Reaction drill: partner chooses base side each rep

Coaching Notes

  • Swing leg comes from deep — shallow kicks lack momentum
  • Pull sleeve to opposite hip, not straight up
  • Keep head off the mat during the follow-up armbar

Related Study

Connect this movement with complementary positions and attacks.

Summary

The pendulum sweep is a momentum play. Swing big, pull the sleeve, and be ready to mount or armbar — the sweep is only half the attack.

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