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Banana Split

Compression submission that spreads the hips using truck or crucifix-like control — high risk and ruleset sensitive.

By Kornel DubienieckiPublished How this page is checked

Banana Split

What is the Banana Split?

The banana split spreads the hips from truck or crucifix-like control. It is a high-risk compression attack. The IBJJF Rule Book v6.1 bans leg-stretching submissions only for ages 4–12; from ages 13–15 up it is legal in every IBJJF division.

Setup

  1. Secure truck or related control that isolates both legs.
  2. Control the hips so neither leg can reunite easily.
  3. Create a compression line across the groin and inner thighs before finishing.

Execution

  1. Separate the legs slowly while keeping upper-body control.
  2. Use your hips and grips together — do not yank the knees apart.
  3. Stop the moment your partner taps or the position becomes unstable.

Finishing

  1. Prefer legal exits such as back takes or calf-slicer awareness when rules forbid the finish.
  2. Abandon the split if the truck dissolves rather than chasing with arm strength.

Primary Targets

  • Hips
  • Groin

Key Concepts

  • Control first — the split is secondary.
  • Leg-stretching splits are illegal in IBJJF kids divisions (ages 4–12).
  • Truck control has safer legal exits for most athletes.

Primary Entries

  • Truck control after a back exposure or leg entanglement scramble.
  • Crucifix-like lower-body control when both legs are separated.
  • Twister-side transitions when the hips are already isolated.

Defenses & Counters

  • Expect hand fighting and posture resets before the lock settles
  • Watch for bridges or frames that create space under your chest
  • If the angle dies, transition instead of forcing a stalled finish

Follow-Ups

  • Transition to a linked submission when they defend the primary finish
  • Re-secure the control position if the submission breaks
  • Advance position when the defense opens a better pin

Training Drills

  • Positional entries with progressive resistance
  • Finish-or-transition rounds from the main control
  • Partner tap drills emphasizing early recognition

Related Techniques

Deepen your study with complementary positions and attacks.

Summary

Compression submission that spreads the hips using truck or crucifix-like control — high risk and ruleset sensitive.

Legal across rulesets

IBJJFBy age and belt
Legal from age 13
ADCCWorld Championship and Trials
Not specified by rulebook
ADCC OpensKids to masters
Illegal in every kids and teen division (under 18); legal for adults and masters
NAGANo-gi adults 18+, novice and beginner
Legal
Grappling IndustriesAdult white belt
Legal

From the “Leg split (banana split, electric chair)” row of the cross-ruleset legality matrix, read from each organiser’s rule documents as of 2026-10-22.

Legality FAQ

Is Banana Split legal in IBJJF?
Under the IBJJF Rule Book v6.1 (listed as “Leg-stretching submissions (splits)” in its illegal-moves table), Banana Split is illegal for ages 4–12; legal from ages 13–15 and every juvenile, adult, and masters division.
Is Banana Split legal in ADCC?
Under the ADCC rules for the World Championship and Trials, Banana Split is not specified by the rulebook. At the ADCC Opens it is illegal in every kids and teen division (under 18); legal for adults and masters.
Is Banana Split legal in NAGA and Grappling Industries?
At adult white-belt or beginner level, Banana Split is legal under NAGA rules (No-gi adults 18+, novice and beginner) and legal under Grappling Industries rules (Adult white belt).
Is Banana Split legal in MMA?
Under MMA rules, Banana Split is legal.
Compare every submission’s legality by belt

IBJJF answers follow the illegal-moves table in the IBJJF Rule Book v6.1. See IBJJF illegal moves by belt and age or check a division with the IBJJF rules checker.

Guides

Articles and comparisons that cover Banana Split.