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Baratoplata

Shoulder lock related to the omoplata that finishes with a figure-four style control from guard or scramble positions — a modern alternative when the classic omoplata stalls.

By Kornel DubienieckiPublished How this page is checked

Baratoplata

What is the Baratoplata?

The baratoplata attacks the shoulder by isolating an arm in an omoplata-like configuration, then finishing with a tighter figure-four / hip orientation that does not always require the classic sit-up omoplata path. It often appears when opponents defend the standard omoplata by posting or rolling.

Setup

  1. Isolate one arm across your body similar to an omoplata entry.
  2. Control the wrist/elbow so the shoulder cannot square back to you.
  3. Build the figure-four or hip pinch that will load the shoulder.

Execution

  1. Elevate hips and orient your body to close the shoulder line.
  2. Keep their posture broken so they cannot stack out of the lock.
  3. Apply pressure gradually through the shoulder, not by yanking the wrist alone.

Finishing

  1. Maintain secondary control on the head or far side as needed.
  2. If the finish stalls, return to classic omoplata, triangle, or kimura.
  3. Release on tap — shoulder locks escalate quickly when aligned.

Primary Targets

  • Shoulder

Key Concepts

  • It is an omoplata-family shoulder attack with a different finish geometry.
  • Isolation beats athleticism.
  • Have a return path to triangle/kimura when they defend.

Primary Entries

  • Failed classic omoplata when they post and stall.
  • Closed-guard or rubber-guard high-leg isolations.
  • Scrambles where one arm is trapped across your hip line.

Defenses & Counters

  • Expect them to roll or stack — follow the shoulder line or abandon early.
  • Watch for hand fighting that frees the wrist; recapture before loading.
  • If they square their shoulders, reset to a clearer submission.

Follow-Ups

  • Classic omoplata when the sit-up path reopens.
  • Triangle if the free arm posts inside.
  • Kimura when the elbow becomes available.

Training Drills

  • Omoplata to baratoplata recognition on cooperative partners
  • Shoulder-isolation drills without hard finishing
  • Guard retention into omoplata-family entries

Related Techniques

Deepen your study with complementary positions and attacks.

Summary

Baratoplata is a modern omoplata-family shoulder lock. Isolate the arm, close the shoulder line with hips and figure-four control, and finish patiently — or return to omoplata, triangle, or kimura when the geometry breaks.

Legal across rulesets

IBJJFBy age and belt
Legal in all divisions
ADCCWorld Championship and Trials
Legal
ADCC OpensKids to masters
Legal in every division
NAGANo-gi adults 18+, novice and beginner
Legal
Grappling IndustriesAdult white belt
Legal

From the “Kimura / americana” row of the cross-ruleset legality matrix (by our reading: the row does not name this technique), read from each organiser’s rule documents as of 2026-10-22.

Legality FAQ

Is Baratoplata legal in IBJJF?
Under the IBJJF Rule Book v6.1 (it is not named in the illegal-moves table), Baratoplata is legal in every IBJJF division, from ages 4–12 to adult and masters black belt, gi and no-gi. The rule book says the table is not a complete list, so a variation that cranks the neck or spine can still be called.
Is Baratoplata legal in ADCC?
Under the ADCC rules for the World Championship and Trials, Baratoplata is legal. At the ADCC Opens it is legal in every division.
Is Baratoplata legal in NAGA and Grappling Industries?
At adult white-belt or beginner level, Baratoplata is legal under NAGA rules (No-gi adults 18+, novice and beginner) and legal under Grappling Industries rules (Adult white belt).
Is Baratoplata legal in MMA?
Under MMA rules, Baratoplata is legal.
Compare every submission’s legality by belt

IBJJF answers follow the illegal-moves table in the IBJJF Rule Book v6.1. See IBJJF illegal moves by belt and age or check a division with the IBJJF rules checker.